When it comes to printing, there is a wide range of printing methods available in the market. All of them can be categorised into basic and specialised printing methods. As there are tones of printing types, you have to consider what specific printing project you’d like to pursue. There are factors to account for, such as the time, cost-efficiency, and quality of printing.
If you’re looking to print design for business or personal use, it’s vital to understand the difference between the types of printing so that you know which one is suitable for your needs. Keep on reading to understand what falls under basic stationery printing and specialised printing.
Basic Printing
When it comes to basic printing, there are two basic subcategories you should know about: offset printing and digital printing. Here’s a breakdown:
Offset Printing
Process: This type involves the use of metal plates, which transfers an image onto a rubber blanket and rolls it onto a sheet of paper. Each colour has a separate plate, and each plate is applied to the roller. The roller then transfers the ink onto the paper.
Advantage: This type is ideal for printing large quantities due to its efficiency. It provides accurate colour production and pays particular attention to details. The higher the quantity is, the more cost-effective the price per unit will be.
Digital Printing
Process: Process printing usually begins with a digital-based image such as a PDF or another type of publishing file. The file is sent directly to the printing press, where staff members print the design on a variety of materials such as paper, card stock, photo paper, and a whole lot more.
Advantage: Advantage digital printing is suitable when you’re printing smaller projects. For instance, it is best for short-run printing when you need up to 500 pieces of printed materials. This is perfect for personalization, such as names, addresses, and contact numbers, among others.
Specialised Methods
Letterpress
Process: This involves the process of having the image or text raised surface on the surface. With this, the ink is applied to the raised surface. The paper is then pressed directly against it to produce the design.
Advantage: This process is known for its elegance and quality due to its visual impression. The different colours and textures of the paper all influence the design production and contribute to a uniquely crafted final product.
Foil Stamping
Process: This speciality printing process employs the use of heat, pressure, foil film, and metal dyes. Once the design has been completed, the metal dyes are created in the correct shape for each colour foil. They are then heated and stamped to seal a layer of the foil to the paper.
Advantage: This printing type allows you to choose the colour scheme, optical effects, and finishes of the foil roll. There is a wide range of foil rolls that you can select—glossy, matte, pearlescent, and more!
Final words
There are tons of printing methods out there in the market. The different types outlined above can be sorted into basic and specialised printing. Understanding the results that you expect from a printing project will help you decide which specific type of printing will be most appropriate. Before you settle on any one type, however, be sure to consider the quality, cost-efficiency, and timeline of your printing endeavour.
If you are looking for a printing service in London, contact us today to see how we can help your business.
